圏

音読おんよみ: ケン

訓読くんよみ: none*

画数かくすう: 12

部首ぶしゅ: くにがまえ(囗)

Meaning

Sphere / Circle / Range / Zone

  • 圏内けんない — within the area / inside the sphere
  • 圏外けんがい — outside the area / out of range
  • 成層圏せいそうけん — stratosphere
  • 首都圏しゅとけん — metropolitan area
  • 大気圏たいきけん — atmosphere
  • 暴風圏ぼうふうけん — storm zone
  • 文化圏ぶんかけん — cultural sphere

The radical 囗 (くにがまえ) literally represents an enclosure or surrounding wall. Combined with the sound element ケン, it conveys the sense of a bounded circle or sphere. This is why 圏 is used in words about zones, spheres, and defined ranges.

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