自

音読おんよみ: ジ・シ

訓読くんよみ: みずから

画数かくすう: 6

部首ぶしゅ: みずから(自)

Meaning

Oneself / Self / Auto-

  • 自分じぶん — oneself
  • 自動車じどうしゃ — automobile
  • 自由じゆう — freedom / liberty
  • 自信じしん — self-confidence
  • 自営じえい — self-employment / running one’s own business
  • 自在じざい — freely / at will
  • 自重じちょう — self-restraint / exercising caution
  • みずから — oneself / personally
  • 自画自賛じがじさん — self-praise / praising one's own work

The character 自 originally depicted a nose — an ancient way of referring to oneself. It's now widely used in modern terms for personal identity, freedom, and voluntary action.

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