握

音読おんよみ: アク

訓読くんよみ: にぎ

画数かくすう: 12

部首ぶしゅ: てへん(扌)

Meaning

Grasp / Hold / Grip

  • Basic forms
  • 握る — grasp; grip; hold / base form
  • 握ります — grasps; grips / masu form
  • 握った — grasped; gripped / ta form
  • 握って — grasping … / te form
  • 握らない — do not grasp / negative
  • 握れば — if (one) grasps / conditional
  • 握れ — grasp it! / imperative
  • Common expressions
  • 手を握る — hold hands; grip a hand
  • 拳を握る — clench one’s fist
  • 秘密を握る — hold a secret
  • More
  • 握られる — be grasped; be held / passive
  • 握っている — is holding; is grasping / state

握る(にぎる) is a godan transitive verb. It refers to grasping firmly with the hand, and is also used figuratively for control or possession.

  • 握手あくしゅ — handshake
  • 握力あくりょく — grip strength
  • 把握はあく — understanding / grasp
  • 掌握しょうあく — grasp (of power, control)
  • 握りにぎり — grip / also used for nigiri sushi
  • にぎこぶし — clenched fist
  • にぎる — to grasp / to hold

握 combines 扌 (hand/action) with 屋 (phonetic アク). It depicts the act of firmly taking something in the hand, extending to abstract ideas like 把握 (grasping concepts).

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