輝

音読おんよみ:

訓読くんよみ: かがや

画数かくすう: 15

部首ぶしゅ: くるま(車)

Meaning

Shine / Sparkle / Radiate / Brilliance

  • Basic forms
  • 輝く — shine; sparkle; excel / base form
  • 輝きます — shines; sparkles / masu form
  • 輝いた — shone; sparkled / ta form
  • 輝いて — shining … / te form
  • 輝かない — do not shine / negative
  • 輝けば — if (it) shines / conditional
  • 輝け — shine! / imperative
  • Common expressions
  • 星が輝く — stars shine
  • 目が輝く — eyes sparkle
  • 才能が輝く — talent shines
  • More
  • 輝いている — is shining; is excelling / state

輝く(かがやく) is a godan intransitive verb. It is used for literal light as well as figurative excellence or success.

  • かがやく — to shine; to sparkle
  • 光輝こうき — radiance; brilliance
  • 輝度きど — brightness; luminance
  • 輝石きせき — shining stone; gem
  • 清輝せいき — pure radiance
  • 輝星きせい — bright star

輝 combines 光 (light) with 軍 (phonetic), forming the image of light spreading outward. It symbolizes radiance, brilliance, and things that shine or inspire.

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