眠

音読おんよみ: ミン

訓読くんよみ: ねむ・ねむ

画数かくすう: 10

部首ぶしゅ: めへん(目)

Meaning

Sleep / Rest

  • Basic forms
  • 眠る — sleep / base form
  • 眠ります — sleeps / masu form
  • 眠った — slept / ta form
  • 眠って — sleeping … / te form
  • 眠らない — do not sleep / negative
  • 眠れば — if (one) sleeps / conditional
  • Common expressions
  • 深く眠る — sleep deeply
  • 永遠に眠る — sleep forever (pass away)
  • 目を閉じて眠った — fell asleep
  • More
  • 眠っている — is asleep / state

眠る(ねむる) is a godan intransitive verb. It refers to the natural act of sleeping and is also used figuratively for rest, inactivity, or death in literary contexts.

  • 眠るねむる — to sleep
  • 眠いねむい — sleepy
  • 眠気ねむけ — drowsiness
  • 安眠あんみん — peaceful sleep
  • 不眠ふみん — insomnia
  • 睡眠すいみん — sleep (noun)
  • 仮眠かみん — nap / short sleep
  • 永眠えいみん — eternal rest
  • 冬眠とうみん — hibernation

The left side, 目, shows the eye; the right, 民, gives the sound. Together they depict eyes closed and still — the state of sleep. 眠 suggests quiet rest and recovery, as in 安眠あんみん — peaceful sleep.

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