凶

音読おんよみ: キョウ

訓読くんよみ: none*

画数かくすう: 4

部首ぶしゅ: かんがまえ(凵)

Meaning

Bad luck / ominous / misfortune.

  • きょう — bad luck; misfortune
  • 吉凶きっきょう — fortune and misfortune
  • 凶行きょうこう — violent act; atrocity
  • 凶悪きょうあく — atrocious; brutal
  • 凶器きょうき — deadly weapon

The radical かんがまえ(凵) looks like an open container. With the phonetic part representing “death or danger,” the meaning shifted to ominous, unlucky, or harmful events. It often contrasts with (good fortune).

Remember as the opposite of (good fortune). 吉 brings luck — 凶 takes it away. This contrast helps anchor the meaning “bad luck” and “ominous.”

Creates

きょうあく — atrocious; brutal; heinous crime.

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