誇

音読おんよみ:

訓読くんよみ: ほこ

画数かくすう: 13

部首ぶしゅ: 言(ごんべん)

Meaning

Boast / Pride / Be Proud.

  • ほこる — to boast; to be proud
  • ほこり — pride
  • 誇張こちょう — exaggeration; hyperbole
  • 誇示こじ — flaunting; ostentation
  • 誇大こだい — exaggerated; overblown
  • 誇大広告こだいこうこく — exaggerated advertising
  • ほこだかい — proud; dignified

誇 combines the radical 言 “speech” with the phonetic element 夸, which carries the sense of extravagance. The image is “extravagant speech,” and from this comes the meaning “to boast, to show pride.” Depending on usage, 誇 can be positive, like national pride, or negative, like showing off.

夸

Think of 誇 as speech that takes on the flavor of — a touch showy or overblown. Words become puffed up, bigger than they really are. That’s why 誇 carries the sense of boasting, exaggeration, or pride.

Forms

誇張こちょう — exaggeration; to overstate

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