複合動詞ふくごうどうし — Phrasal Verbs

phrasal verbs English creates new meanings by combining a verb with a small word such as up, out, off, in, or over. These small words are called particles, and they can change the meaning of a verb in many interesting ways. For example, take + off, take + up, and take + over all create different meanings. Instead of trying to memorize long lists, use the Phrasal Verb Explorer and see how one verb combines with different particles.

verb particle example meaning
take off take off remove / depart
take up take up begin / occupy
take over take over assume control
look for look for try to find
put off put off postpone
get through get through finish / succeed

The explorer lets you choose a verb, choose a particle, and see how the meaning changes. It is a good way to learn both patterns and examples.

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