- Basic forms
- 楽しむ — to enjoy / base form
- 楽しみます — enjoy / masu form
- 楽しんだ — enjoyed / ta form
- 楽しんで — enjoy and … / te-form
- 楽しまない — don’t enjoy / negative
- 楽しめば — if (you) enjoy / conditional
- Other forms
- 楽しみたい — want to enjoy
- 楽しめる — can enjoy
- 楽しもう — let’s enjoy
楽しむ(たのしむ)is a godan verb ending in む.
The stem shifts む → み → ん (楽しむ → 楽しみます → 楽しんで).
The stem shifts む → み → ん (楽しむ → 楽しみます → 楽しんで).
- 音楽 — music
- 楽しい — fun / enjoyable
- 楽しむ — to enjoy
- 娯楽 — entertainment
- 楽器 — musical instrument
- 気楽 — carefree
楽 originally depicted a musical instrument with strings, linking sound and enjoyment.
From music, its meaning expanded to include pleasure, ease, and emotional lightness in everyday life.