Kanji 豆

音読おんよみ: トウ・ズ

訓読くんよみ: まめ

画数かくすう: 7

部首ぶしゅ: まめ(豆)

Meaning

Bean / Pea / Soy

  • 豆腐とうふ — tofu
  • 豆乳とうにゅう — soy milk
  • 納豆なっとう — fermented soybeans
  • 小豆あずき — red bean
  • まめまき — bean scattering (Setsubun)
More examples - tap to expand
  • 枝豆えだまめ — green soybeans
  • 落花生らっかせい — peanuts
  • 豆菓子まめがし — bean-based snacks
  • 豆電球まめでんきゅう — miniature light bulb

The character originally depicted a tall, footed vessel for offering or holding beans. Over time, it came to directly represent “bean,” a vital food source in Japanese cuisine. Beans are central in dishes like 豆腐 (tofu) and traditional practices like 豆まき to chase away evil spirits.

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