戦

音読おんよみ: セン

訓読くんよみ: たたか・いくさ

画数かくすう: 13

部首ぶしゅ: ほこづくり(戈)

Meaning

War / Battle / Fight / Struggle

  • Basic forms
  • 戦う — to fight; to battle; to struggle / base form
  • 戦います — fights; battles / masu form
  • 戦った — fought; battled / ta-form
  • 戦って — fight and … / te-form
  • 戦わない — do not fight / negative
  • 戦えば — if (someone) fights / conditional
  • 戦え — fight! / imperative
  • Common expressions
  • 敵と戦う — fight an enemy
  • 病気と戦う — fight an illness
  • 最後まで戦った — fought until the end
  • More
  • 戦おう — let’s fight / 〜よう form
  • 戦わなかった — did not fight / ta-form
  • 戦っている — is fighting; is battling / progressive

戦う(たたかう) is a godan verb. It’s used for physical battles, competitions, and figurative struggles such as illness, pressure, or inner conflict.

  • 戦争せんそう — war
  • 決戦けっせん — decisive battle
  • 挑戦ちょうせん — challenge
  • 戦士せんし — warrior
  • 戦場せんじょう — battlefield
  • 戦略せんりゃく — strategy
  • 戦績せんせき — battle record

戦 is one of the most recognizable kanji for combat or conflict. It appears in compounds related to real wars and also symbolic struggles like rivalry, strategy, or determination.

In modern contexts, it is widely used metaphorically — in sports, business, and personal challenges.

◀︎ Sayings+ ▶︎