量

音読おんよみ: リョウ

訓読くんよみ: はか

画数かくすう: 12

部首ぶしゅ: さと(里)

Meaning

Quantity / Measure / Volume / Amount

  • Basic forms
  • 量る — to measure; to gauge / base form
  • 量ります — measures / masu form
  • 量った — measured / ta form
  • 量って — measure and … / te-form
  • 量らない — do not measure / negative
  • 量れば — if (you) measure / conditional
  • Common expressions
  • 長さを量る — to measure length
  • 重さを量る — to measure weight
  • 量って決める — decide after measuring
  • More
  • 量りたい — want to measure / 〜たい form
  • 量っている — is measuring / progressive

量る(はかる) is a godan verb. It means measuring **quantity, amount, or degree**, and can also be used figuratively for gauging situations or intentions.

  • 重量じゅうりょう — weight
  • 容量ようりょう — capacity; volume
  • 分量ぶんりょう — portion; dose
  • 測量そくりょう — surveying; measurement
  • 少量しょうりょう — small amount

The kanji 量 originally depicted a container filled to a set level — expressing the act of measuring or assessing. It pairs with other kanji to specify what is being measured (e.g., 重量じゅうりょう for weight, 容量ようりょう for capacity).

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