似

音読おんよみ:

訓読くんよみ:

画数かくすう: 7

部首ぶしゅ: 亻(にんべん)

Meaning

Resemble / Similar / Imitate

  • Basic forms
  • 似る — to resemble; be similar to / base form
  • 似ます — resembles; is similar to / masu form
  • 似た — resembled; was similar to / ta-form
  • 似て — resembling; being similar and … / te-form
  • 似ない — does not resemble / negative
  • 似れば — if it resembles / conditional
  • Common uses
  • 母に似る — resemble one’s mother
  • 顔が似ている — have similar faces
  • More
  • よく似ている — look very similar
  • 全然似ていない — not similar at all

似る(にる) is an ichidan verb. It is used to express **similarity or resemblance**, often followed by に (e.g. 人に似る — resemble someone).

  • 類似るいじ — resemblance / similarity
  • 近似きんじ — approximation
  • 相似そうじ — similarity (geometry, concept)
  • 似合にあう — to suit / to match
  • 真似まね — imitation / mimicry
  • 疑似ぎじ — pseudo- / false

The kanji 似 combines the “person” radical 亻 with the phonetic element 以. It originally referred to behaving like or being similar to someone.

Today it appears in many words describing visual likeness or conceptual resemblance, both in daily life and in academic contexts.

かれちちています。
He resembles his father.

双子ふたごかおています。
The twins look alike.

類
Creates
類似るいじ — resemblance / similarity
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