告

音読おんよみ: コク

訓読くんよみ:げる

画数かくすう: 7

部首ぶしゅ: 口(くち)

Meaning

Announce / Inform / Report / Tell

  • Basic forms
  • 告げる — to tell; to inform; to announce / base form
  • 告げます — tells; informs / masu form
  • 告げた — told; informed / ta form
  • 告げて — tell and … / te-form
  • 告げない — do not tell / negative
  • 告げれば — if (someone) tells / conditional
  • Common uses
  • 真実を告げる — to tell the truth
  • 結果を告げる — to announce the result
  • More
  • 突然告げられた — was told suddenly

告げる(つげる) is an ichidan verb. It is often used for **formal, serious, or important information** — such as announcements, truths, decisions, or fate.

  • 報告ほうこく — report
  • 警告けいこく — warning
  • 広告こうこく — advertisement
  • 告白こくはく — confession
  • 予告よこく — notice / preview
  • 忠告ちゅうこく — advice

告 combines 口 (mouth) and 牛 (cow), originally symbolizing a cow being branded — a way of informing ownership. It later came to mean “to inform” or “announce” something publicly or clearly.

先生せんせい欠席けっせき報告ほうこくしました。
I reported my absence to the teacher.

かれ彼女かのじょあい告白こくはくした。
He confessed his love to her.

造
Creates
報告ほうこく — report
◀︎ Sayings+ ▶︎