瞬

音読おんよみ: シュン

訓読くんよみ: またた

画数かくすう: 18

部首ぶしゅ: めへん(目)

Meaning

Blink / Instant / Moment

  • Basic forms
  • 瞬く — blink; twinkle / base form
  • 瞬きます — blinks; twinkles / masu form
  • 瞬いた — blinked; twinkled / ta form
  • 瞬いて — blinking … / te form
  • 瞬かない — do not blink / negative
  • 瞬けば — if (one) blinks / conditional
  • 瞬け — blink! / imperative
  • Common expressions
  • 目を瞬く — blink one’s eyes
  • 星が瞬く — stars twinkle
  • 瞬く間 — in the blink of an eye
  • More
  • 瞬いている — is blinking; is twinkling / state

瞬く(またたく) is a godan intransitive verb. It refers to brief, rapid movements such as blinking, and is also used poetically for light that flickers or twinkles.

  • 瞬間しゅんかん — instant / moment
  • 瞬時しゅんじ — in a flash / instantly
  • 一瞬いっしゅん — one moment / one blink
  • 瞬発力しゅんぱつりょく — instantaneous power; reflex
  • またたく — to twinkle / to blink
  • まばたき — blinking (of eyes)

瞬 combines the radical 目 (eye) with the phonetic part 舜 (シュン). It evokes the rapid motion of the eye — blinking, twinkling, or passing quickly.

It is used literally for eye motion and figuratively for brief spans of time.

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