拝

音読おんよみ: ハイ

訓読くんよみ: おが

画数かくすう: 8

部首ぶしゅ: 扌(てへん)

Meaning

Worship / Pray / Bow Humbly / Respect

  • Basic forms
  • 拝む — pray to; worship; bow to / base form
  • 拝みます — pray; worship / masu form
  • 拝んだ — prayed; worshiped / ta form
  • 拝んで — praying … / te form
  • 拝まない — do not pray / negative
  • 拝めば — if (one) prays / conditional
  • Common expressions
  • 神に拝む — pray to a god
  • 仏を拝む — worship Buddha
  • 手を合わせて拝む — pray with hands together
  • More
  • 拝みたい — want to pray / 〜たい form
  • 拝もう — let’s pray / 〜よう form
  • 拝んでいる — is praying / state

拝む(おがむ) is a godan verb. It means to pray or worship with deep respect, often involving a physical gesture such as bowing or putting one’s hands together.

  • 拝見はいけん — humbly see (polite for 見る)
  • 拝啓はいけい — Dear Sir/Madam (letter opening)
  • 礼拝れいはい — worship; religious service
  • 参拝さんぱい — shrine visit
  • おがむ — to worship; to pray
  • 拝礼はいれい — ceremonial bow

拝 combines the hand radical 扌 with a component depicting hands offering upward, signaling humble prayer and deep respect—both as a gesture and as etiquette.

神社じんじゃわせて おがみました。
I prayed with my hands together at the shrine.

先生せんせいほん拝見はいけんしました。
I had the honor of reading the teacher’s book.

見
Creates
拝見はいけん — humbly see (polite for 見る)
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