迫

音読おんよみ: ハク

訓読くんよみ:まる

画数かくすう: 8

部首ぶしゅ: しんにょう(辶)

Meaning

Urge / Press / Draw Near

  • Basic forms
  • 迫る — approach; press / base form
  • 迫ります — approaches; presses / masu form
  • 迫った — approached; pressed / ta form
  • 迫って — approaching … / te form
  • 迫らない — do not approach / negative
  • 迫れば — if (something) approaches / conditional
  • Common expressions
  • 期限が迫る — a deadline approaches
  • 迫り来る危機 — an impending crisis
  • 決断を迫る — press for a decision
  • More
  • 迫っている — is approaching; is imminent / state

迫る(せまる) is a godan verb. It means to come close in time or space, or to apply pressure, and is commonly used in abstract contexts such as deadlines and decisions.

  • せまる — to press; to draw near
  • 脅迫きょうはく — intimidation
  • 迫力はくりょく — force; impact
  • 圧迫あっぱく — pressure; oppression
  • 急迫きゅうはく — urgency
  • 切迫せっぱく — growing tension; imminent pressure
  • 肉迫にくはく — pressing closely; drawing near physically or logically
  • 逼迫ひっぱく — being driven into a tight situation; severe pressure

With the しんにょう radical showing movement, expresses something closing in — pressure, urgency, or a situation drawing near.

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