娘

音読おんよみ: ジョウ(ニョウ)

訓読くんよみ: むすめ

画数かくすう: 10

部首ぶしゅ: 女(おんなへん)

Meaning

Daughter / Girl

  • むすめ — daughter; girl
  • 一人娘ひとりむすめ — only daughter
  • 母娘ははおやこ — mother and daughter
  • 小娘こむすめ — young girl (colloquial)

娘 first meant a young unmarried woman, later becoming the common word for “daughter.”

The woman radical shows femininity, while 良 adds the sense of “good” — together suggesting a kind or virtuous girl.

娘 is built from (woman) on the left and the phonetic/semantic element (“good/pleasant”) on the right.

Think of it as a “good young woman” — traditionally an unmarried girl — and today commonly “daughter.”

Creates

生娘きむすめ — innocent / unsophisticated girl.

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