- 乾燥 — dryness; drying
- 焦燥 — impatience; restlessness
- 枯燥 — dryness; dullness
燥 means “to dry out” or “to become parched,” both physically and mentally. It commonly appears in compounds like 乾燥 (dryness) and 焦燥 (mental restlessness), linking physical dryness with emotional impatience.