- 鑑査 — inspection; audit
- 鑑賞 — appreciation (of art, music)
- 鑑定 — appraisal; judgment
- 鑑別 — distinction; discrimination
- 印鑑 — personal seal
- 図鑑 — illustrated reference book
- 年鑑 — yearbook; annual
鑑 combines the 金 radical for “metal” with the character 監, which shows the idea of watching or reflecting. Together, 鑑 originally referred to a metal mirror used for reflection, and by extension, to something you “take warning or example from.”