芝

音読おんよみ:

訓読くんよみ: しば

画数かくすう: 6

部首ぶしゅ: 艹(くさかんむり)

Meaning

Lawn / Turf / Grass

  • しば — turf; sod
  • 芝生しばふ — lawn; grass field
  • 芝刈しばかり — lawn mowing
  • 芝居しばい — play; drama (kabuki etc.)
  • 芝目しばめ — grain/direction of turf (esp. golf greens)
  • 芝草しばくさ — lawn grass

sits in the plant set (くさかんむり) and points to short, close-growing grass used for lawns or turf. Hence everyday words like 芝生 and 芝刈り. By extension, 芝居 refers to stage plays— historically performed on outdoor stages near turf.

is general “grass/plants.” narrows it to lawn/turf—short, trimmed grass underfoot. Think: 草 (wild) → 芝 (kept).

Creates

芝目しばめ — the grain/direction of turf (golf putting).

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