依

音読おんよみ:

訓読くんよみ:

画数かくすう: 8

部首ぶしゅ: にんべん(亻)

Meaning

Rely On / Depend On / Be Based On

  • Basic forms
  • 依る — depend on; be based on / base form
  • 依ります — depends on; is based on / masu form
  • 依った — depended on; was based on / ta form
  • 依って — depending on … / te form
  • 依らない — do not depend on / negative
  • 依れば — if (it) depends on / conditional
  • Common expressions
  • 天候に依る — depend on the weather
  • 場合に依る — depend on the situation
  • 結果に依る — depend on the result
  • More
  • 依っている — is depending on / state

依る(よる) is a godan intransitive verb. It is used mainly in formal or written contexts to express dependence, basis, or conditions.

  • る — to depend on; to be based on
  • 依存いぞん — dependence; reliance
  • 依頼いらい — request; commission
  • 依託いたく — entrustment; deposition
  • 依拠いきょ — basis; authority (one relies on)
  • 依然いぜん — still; unchanged; as before

is a phono-semantic build: the left side marks the “person” set, while the right side contributes sound and imagery. Picture a person leaning on what they “wear” or “stand by” — it broadens naturally to relying on, depending on, or basing something on a source.

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